مێژووى هەولێر لە نووسینەکانى مەلا عەبدولڵاى فەرهادى
دەستنووسى (موجز تأریخ أربیل) بە نموونە
د. دڵشاد محمود عبدالرحمن
زانکۆى سەڵاحەددین/ هەولێر– کۆلێجى ئاداب
dilshad.m.a@su.edu.krd
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31972/ISCHKK19.017
کلیلەکانى توێژینەوە: مێژوو، مێژوونووسین، فەرهادى، دەستنووس، هەولێر.
پێشەکى:
گرنگیی توێژینەوە: شاری هەولێر بە درێژایی مێژوو و قۆناغە جیاوازەكانی، كەسایەتی و كەڵەپیاوی گەورەی تێدا هەڵكەوتووە، كە شوێن پەنجەی دیاریان لەسەر كایە سیاسی و نەتەوایەتی و كۆمەڵایەتی و رۆشنبیری و ئایینییەكانی داناوە. ئەو كەسایەتییانە ئەستێرەگەلی گەشاوەن لە ئاسمانی مێژووی كوردایەتی بە تایبەتی و ناوچەكە بەگشتی. مەلا عەبدولڵای فەرهادی یەكێك بووە لەو كەڵەپیاوانەی بواری ئایینی كوردستانی باشوور و رۆڵ و هەوڵ و كۆششەكانی ئەو دیار و بەرچاون، كە هەموو ژیانی خۆی بۆ زانست و فێركردن و وانەوتنەوە و نووسین وخوێندنەوە تەرخانكردبوو. لەو ئاكامەشدا شاكاری دیاری لەسەر مێژووی شاری هەولێر و زانستە ئایینییەكان تۆماركردووە. لەبەر ئەمەش بە پێویستمان زانی ناونیشانی ئەم لێكۆڵینەوەیە تایبەت بكەین بە هەوڵ و كۆششەكانی ناوبراو.
ئەم لێكۆڵینەوەیە كە لە ژێر ناونیشانی “مێژووى هەولێر لە نووسینەکانى مەلا عەبدولڵاى فەرهادى دەستنووسى (موجز تأریخ أربیل) بە نموونە”یە، هەوڵێكی زانستییە بۆ زەقكردنەوەی مێژووی هەوڵ و كۆششی كەسایەتییەكی ناوداری ئایینیی شاری هەولێر كە مەلا عەبدولڵای فەرهادییە و ساغكردنەوەی دەستنووسێكی مێژوویی بەهاداری ناوبراو بەناوی (موجز تاریخ اربیل).
پێكهاتەی توێژینەوە: توێژینەوەكە دوو تەوەری سەرەكی لەخۆ دەگرێت؛ تەوەری یەكەمیان كە سێ باس لەخۆ دەگرێت تایبەت كراوە بۆ باسی (ژیان و پێگەیشتن و چالاكییە زانستی و رۆشنبیرییەكانی فەرهادی)، كە بە شێوەیەكی ورد و زانستییانەی هەوڵدراوە زانیارییە مێژووییەكان شی بكرێنەوە و پەنجە لەسەر گرنگترین وێستگەی ژیان و چالاكییە زانستی و رۆشنبیرییەكانی ناوبراو دابندرێت، هەروەها ئاماژە بە نووسین و بەرهەكەكانی بكرێت لە بڵاوكراوە و دەستنووسەكان. تەوەری دووەم كە لە سێ باس پێكدێت، تەرخانكراوە بۆ باسی (مێژووی هەولێر لە نووسینەكانی فەرهادی). لە میانەیدا، بە تایبەتی ئاماژە بە كتێبی (موجز تأریخ أربیل) كراوە و زانستییانە شەنوكەوی دەستنووسەكە كراوە، لە باسی دووەمیشدا باس لە نووسینەكانی دیكەی مەلا عەبدولڵای فەرهادی كراوە سەبارەت بە مێژووی شاری هەولێر. باسی سێیەم و كۆتایییش، تایبەتكراوە بۆ (رێبازى فەرهادى لە نووسینەوەى مێژوودا). لەم باسەدا بە پوختی رێبازی فەرهادی لە نووسینەوەی مێژوودا روونكراوەتەوە و سەرنج خراوەتە سەر لایەنە بەهێز و لاوازەكانی ئەو رێبازە مێژووییەی گرتوویەتیەبەر بۆ نووسینەوەی بەرهەمە مێژووییەكانی.
رێبازی توێژینەوە: تویژەر بۆ گەیشتن بە دەرەنجامێكی باشتر و زانستییانەتر هەردوو رێبازی گێڕانەوەی مێژوویی و رێبازی راڤەكاری پەیڕەو كردووە لە نووسینی توێژینەوەكەدا. چونكە بابەتە مێژووییەكان پێویستیان بە پاشخان هەیە بۆ تێگەیشتن و لێكدانەوەیان و هەڵوەستە لەسەركردنیان.
سەرچاوەكانی توێژینەوە: بۆ ئامادەكردنی ئەم توێژینەوەیە پشت بە چەند سەرچاوەیەكی زانستی و جێی باوەڕ بەستراوە. هەر لە بەڵگەنامە و دەستنووس و كتێب وتار و چاوپێكەوتن و توێژینەوەكان.
سەرچاوەكان
یەکەم: بەڵگەنامە:
الجمهورية العراقية، وزارة الداخلية، مديرية الاحوال المدنية العامة, البطاقة الشخصية, رقم (942912)، دائرة أربيل، السجل (18), الصحيفة (3592), 24-6-1980.
الجمهورية العراقية، وزارة الداخلية، مديرية الاحوال المدنية العامة, شهادة الجنسية العراقية, رقم المحفظة (49141)، رقم الشهادة (51713), 26-10-1981.
دووەم: دەستنووس:
فرهادي, عبدالله, بغية الحكام في تنظيم القسام, (غير مطبوع).
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فرهادي, عبدالله, صفحات الأیام، (غیر مطبوع).
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البحركي, طاهر ملا عبد الله, (2015), حياة الأمجاد من العلماء الأكراد ، الطبعة الأولى، الناشر: دار ابن حزم، بيروت.
البرواري, محمد زكي حسين أحمد, (1999), إسهامات علماء كوردستان العراق في الثقافة الإسلامية ، الناشر: مطبعة وزارة التربية، أربيل.
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