تحليل بعض المتغيرات الميكانيكية وعلاقتها ببعض القياسات الانثروبومترية والقوة الانفجارية للذراع الرامية للاعبي الارتكاز اثناء التهديف بكرة اليد – SUE Conferences

تحليل بعض المتغيرات الميكانيكية وعلاقتها ببعض القياسات الانثروبومترية والقوة الانفجارية للذراع الرامية للاعبي الارتكاز اثناء التهديف بكرة اليد

تحليل بعض المتغيرات الميكانيكية وعلاقتها ببعض القياسات الانثروبومترية والقوة الانفجارية للذراع الرامية للاعبي الارتكاز اثناء التهديف بكرة اليد

مقدم من قبل الباحثان

م.د صباح متي فتح الله أيرم    أ.د لؤي غانم الصميدعي

DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.31972/ICPESS.19.01.047

هدفت الدراسة إلى

1- التعرف على قيم بعض المتغيرات الميكانيكية للاعبي الارتكاز اثناء التهديف من جهة اليسار بكرة اليد.

2- التعرف على قيم بعض القياسات الانثروبومترية وكذلك صفة القوة الانفجارية الخاصة للذراع

    الرامية لدى لاعبي الارتكاز اثناء التهديف من جهة اليسار بكرة اليد.

3- إيجاد العلاقة بين بعض المتغيرات الميكانيكية وبعض القياسات الانثروبومترية والقوة الانفجارية للذراع الرامية لدى لاعبي الارتكاز اثناء التهديف من جهة اليسار بكرة اليد.

     استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي، وتكونت عينة البحث من (20) لاعب كرة يد، كما استخدمت الملاحظة العلمية التقنية وسيلة لجمع البيانات من خلال التصوير الفديوي بألة تصوير سرعة  (25) صورة /ثانية، وعولِجَتْ البيانات إحصائيا باستخدام برنامج SPSS للحصول على المتوسط الحسابي والانحراف المعياري و معامل الارتباط البسيط (بيرسون)  والمعادلات المرتبطة بالمتغيرات الميكانيكية.

وقد توصل الباحثان إلى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات هي:

  1. تساهم جميع مراحل حركة لاعب الارتكاز من مسك الكرة والى لحظة الترك في نجاح مرحلة التهديف.
  2. للقياسات الجسمية تأثير ايجابي وفاعل في عملية التهديف والاختبار للاعب الارتكاز.
  3. السرعة الافقية أكثر أهمية من السرعة العمودية خلال الوثب كونها تتقرب الى هدف الخصم وتحقيق الاصابة الناجحة.

    وأوصى الباحثان  ما يأتي :

  1. التأكيد على التوافق بين حركة الزوايا والقياسات الانثروبومترية لأجزاء الجسم في إثناء أداء التهديف بكرة اليد.
  2. الاهتمام بمراحل حركة التهديف من الارتكاز والابتعاد عن الخصم لغرض الحصول على مجال اوسع للحركة لما لها من تأثير مهم في ثبات المهارة وأدائها على اسس صحيحة.

رابط البحث

المصادر العربية و الأجنبية:

1-أبو العلا ، احمد عبد الفتاح :(1997) التدريب الرياضي الأسس الفسيولوجية ط1 ، جامعة حلوان ، دار الفكر العربي ، مدينة نصر

2-أيرام، صباح متي فتح الله .(2015) تحليل بعض المتغيرات الميكانيكية للتهديف من 

القفز وللجهتين وعلاقتها بالمدى الحركي للاعبي الارتكاز في كرة اليد ، اطروحة دكتوراه ،غير منشورة، كلية التربية الرياضية ،جامعة الموصل .

3- البدري ،جمال قاسم محمد والسوداني، أحمد خميس راضي(2011) : موسوعة كرة اليد العالمية، دار الكتاب العربي – بغداد، مؤسسة الصفاء للمطبوعات بيروت-لبنان

4- التكريتي ،وديع ياسين والعبيدي، حسن محمد.(1999) التطبيقات الإحصائية واستخدامات الحاسوب في بحوث التربية الرياضية ،مديرية دار الكتب والنشر ،جامعة الموصل .

5- حسانين ، محمد صبحي :(1995) القياس والتقويم في التربية البدنية والرياضية ، الجزء الاول ط3 ، دار الفكر العربي ، مدينة نصر .

6-الحكيم، علي سلوم جواد: (2004)”الاختبارات والقياس والإحصاء في المجال الرياضي”، وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي، جامعة القادسية.

7-الخياط ،ضياء والحيالي ،نوفل محمد. (2001): كرة اليد ، مديرية دار الكتب للطباعة والنشر، جامعة الموصل.

8-رضوان ، محمد نصر الدين : المرجع في القياسات الجسمية ، ط1 ، القاهرة ، دار الفكر العربي ، 1997

9-الصميدعي، لؤي غانم (1987) البايوميكانيك والرياضة، مديرية دار الكتب للطباعة والنشر، جامعة الموصل.

10- الصميدعي ،لؤي غانم واخرون :(2010) الإحصاء والاختبار في المجال الرياضي ،الطبعة الأولى ، اربيل.

11- الصميدعي ، لؤي غانم ورشيد سعد الله عباس (2018) البايوكينماتيك الرياضي ،مطبعة المعتز. عمان الاردن.

12عبد الخالق، عصام: “التدريب الرياضي نظريات وتطبيقات”، ط9، جامعة الإسكندرية، 1999.

13-العبدان؛ نبيل محمود شاكر العلاقة بين بعض القياسات الجسمية والاختبارات البدنية والمهارية كمؤشر لاختيار اللاعبين في كرة القدم (رسالة ماجستير ، جامعة البصرة كلية التربية الرياضية ، 1990

14- فهمي ألبيك احمد محمد خاطر وعلي: القياس في المجال الرياضي ، ط4 ، الإسكندرية ، دار الكتب الحديث ، 1996

15-ناصر،كمال عارف. (1978): كرة اليد ،دار الكتب للطباعة والنشر، بغداد .

16-نبيل محمود شاكر العبدان؛ العلاقة بين بعض القياسات الجسمية والاختبارات البدنية والمهارية كمؤشر لاختيار اللاعبين في كرة القدم (رسالة ماجستير ، جامعة البصرة كلية التربية الرياضية ، 1990 .

17- الهاشمي ، سمير مسلط (1991) : الميكانيكا الحيوية ، ط1 ، مطابع دار الحكمة للطباعة والنشر ، جامعة الموصل ، العراق .

18-mariony_L_ Alexander,AKinesiological analysis of spin volley ball technical, journal no.3_novem ber, 1980, po 15.

19-Komi pawov strength 8 power in sport k (Tornto, black well scienifficn publicantion) 1982, p215.

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