BERAWIRDKIRINA KAREKTERA “NEWFEL Û SEHNEYÊN NEWFELΔ DI LEYLA Û MECNÛNA NÎZAMÎ Û SEWADÎ DA
(PP 59 – 75)
Nesim SÖNMEZ
Assoc. Prof., Zaningeha Wan Yüzüncü Yilê, Enstîtuta Zimanên Zindî, Beşa Ziman û Çanda Kurdî, Wan / Turkiya,
e mail: nesimsonmez@gmail.com
Tlf. +90 505 378 21 43
Published: 29/10/2020
DOI: http://doi.org/10.31972/jickpll19.05
PUXTE
Çîroka Leyla û Mecnûnê bi rêya Edebîyata Ereban û Farisan xwe gihandîye Edebîyata Kurdan. Ev çîroka bi nav û deng cara ewil ji alîyê Nîzamîyê Gencewî va bi têşeya mesnewîyê, bi zimanê Farisî hatîye nivîsandinê û ji 4000 malikan zêdetir e. Piştî Gencewî, helbestvanên Faris, Kurd û Tirkan jî bi qalibê mesnewîyê bi zimanên xwe ev çîrok nivîsandine. Çîroka Leyla û Mecnûnê bi gelek zimanên din weke Îngîlîzî, Almanî û Rûsî jî hatîye nivîsandin û li gelek zimanan jî hatîye wergerandin û bi vî rengî bûye cîrokeke cîhanî. Di edebîyat Kurdî da gelek helbestvanan ev çîrok bi rengê helbestê hûnandine û dîyarîyî edebîyata Kurdî kirine. Ji wan helbestvanan yek jî helbestvanê Kurd Sewadî ye û wî, ev çîrok bi zaravayê Kurmancî nivîsandîye. Weke gelek helbestvanan Sewadî jî dema berhema xwe nivîsandîye di bin tesîra Nîzamîyê Gencewî da maye. Di nav berhema her du helbestvanan da beşên ku dişibihin hevûdin jî hene yên naşibihin hevûdin jî hene. Di her du berheman da jî karekterek bi navê “Newfel” heye. Di Leyla û Mecnûna Gencewî û ya Sewadî da ev karekter di bin serenavê pênc sahneyan da derbas dibe.
Di vê gotarê da em ê berê bi kurtasî behsa jîyana her du helbestvanan bikin, çîroka Leyla û Mecnûnê bidin nasîn, paşê jî di her du berheman da karektera “newfel” û sahneyên karektera “newfel” çawa derbas dibe bikin û li gorî hûnandina çîrokê her du berheman berawird bikin. Di berawirdkirinê da emê hevbeşî û cudahîyên her du berheman li gorî azîna mikro analîzê tesbît bikin, bipîvin û binirxînin.
Keywords: Nîzamî, Siwadî, Leyla û Mecnûn, Newfel, Berawirdkirin.
Çavkanî
Abdurehman Adak (2014), “Di Edebiyata Kurdî ya Klasîk de Mesnewiyên Leyla û Mecnûnê”, Kovara Wêje û Rexne, Hejmar 3, r. 100, rr: 99-119.
Abdurrahman Adak (2018), “Analîzeke Kodîkolojîk lı Ser Leyla û Mecnûnên Sewadî, Bazîdî û fuzûlî dı Koleksîyona A. Jaba ya Destnıvîsên Kurdî de”, e-Şarkiyat İlmi Araştırmalar Dergisi, Ağustos-2018 Cilt:10 Sayı:3 (21), rr: 1197-1222.
Hacî Fîroz, Leyla û Mecnûn, Destnivîsa Pirtûkxana Petresburgê, v. 11.
Hasan Vahid Destgerdi (1386), Hakîm Nizâmê Gencewî Leyla û Mecnûn, Neşrî Qatre, Tehran
Marûf Xeznedar (2010), Mêjûy Edebî Kurdî, I-VII, Dezgay Aras, Hewlêr, II, 507.
Mehmet Kanar (2007), “Nizamî Gencevî”, Diyanet İslam Ansiklopedisi, Weşanên Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı, İstanbul, XXXIII.
Mela Ehmed Hilmî, el-Qoxî (2004), Dîwana Cami’, İhsan Yayınları, İstanbul.
Nesim SÖNMEZ (2018), Dîwana Şêx Muşerrefê Xinûkî -Metn&Lêkolîn- Weşanên Weşanxana Seyda, Çapa Yekem, Diyarbakır.
Parviz Jahany (2015), Leyla û Mecnûna Sewadî, Teza Lîsansa Bilind, Zanîngeha Mardîn Artukluyê, Enstîtuya Zimanên Zindî Yên Li Tirkîyeyê, Mardîn, r. 29.
Qanatê Kurdo (1983), Tarîxa Edebyeta Kurdî, Weşanên Öz-Ge, Çapa 2yan.
Siwadî (1999), Leyla û Mecnûn, (Tîpderbasîya Latînî: M. Reşit Irgat), Weşanên Nûbiharê, Çapa 1em İstanbul.
Tehsîn Îbrahîm Dosikî (2004), Leyla û Mecnûn, Weşanên Sipîrêz, Duhok,.
Your point of view caught my eye and was very interesting. Thanks. I have a question for you. https://accounts.binance.com/zh-CN/register-person?ref=W0BCQMF1
Your point of view caught my eye and was very interesting. Thanks. I have a question for you. https://www.binance.info/join?ref=T7KCZASX
I don’t think the title of your article matches the content lol. Just kidding, mainly because I had some doubts after reading the article.
ラブドール 私はウェブサイトの所有者なので、ここの記事は本当に素晴らしいと思います。あなたの努力に感謝します。
Very interesting topic, thanks for posting..
tpe Erwachsenenpuppe
This is a topic which is near to my heart… Many thanks! Exactly where are your contact details though?
You should take part in a contest for one of the best websites on the net. I most certainly will highly recommend this site!
I like looking through a post that will make men and women think. Also, many thanks for allowing for me to comment.
I’m impressed, I must say. Rarely do I encounter a blog that’s both educative and interesting, and without a doubt, you’ve hit the nail on the head. The problem is something that not enough people are speaking intelligently about. I am very happy I came across this in my hunt for something regarding this.
Having read this I believed it was very enlightening. I appreciate you finding the time and effort to put this short article together. I once again find myself spending way too much time both reading and commenting. But so what, it was still worthwhile!
I’d like to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in writing this blog. I’m hoping to see the same high-grade blog posts from you in the future as well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has motivated me to get my own, personal blog now 😉
Next time I read a blog, I hope that it won’t fail me just as much as this one. After all, Yes, it was my choice to read through, but I truly thought you would probably have something interesting to talk about. All I hear is a bunch of complaining about something you could fix if you weren’t too busy searching for attention.
I could not resist commenting. Exceptionally well written!
Aw, this was an incredibly nice post. Spending some time and actual effort to produce a superb article… but what can I say… I hesitate a whole lot and don’t manage to get nearly anything done.
After exploring a few of the blog articles on your website, I seriously like your technique of blogging. I bookmarked it to my bookmark website list and will be checking back in the near future. Take a look at my website too and tell me what you think.
I needed to thank you for this fantastic read!! I certainly enjoyed every little bit of it. I’ve got you saved as a favorite to check out new stuff you post…
Way cool! Some extremely valid points! I appreciate you writing this post and the rest of the website is also really good.
I love looking through a post that can make people think. Also, thank you for allowing for me to comment.
I would like to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in penning this website. I really hope to check out the same high-grade content by you in the future as well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has encouraged me to get my own, personal website now 😉
Way cool! Some extremely valid points! I appreciate you writing this post plus the rest of the site is extremely good.
I needed to thank you for this excellent read!! I certainly enjoyed every bit of it. I’ve got you saved as a favorite to check out new things you post…
You should take part in a contest for one of the best websites on the internet. I most certainly will highly recommend this website!
Pretty! This was a really wonderful article. Thank you for providing this information.
Pretty! This has been an incredibly wonderful post. Thanks for providing these details.
This is a topic that is close to my heart… Take care! Exactly where are your contact details though?
You’ve made some decent points there. I looked on the web for more information about the issue and found most people will go along with your views on this web site.
The issue is the perception immediately after the casualty.
Good post. I learn something totally new and challenging on websites I stumbleupon on a daily basis. It’s always helpful to read content from other authors and practice a little something from their websites.
Pretty! This was a really wonderful post. Thanks for providing this info.
Very good information. Lucky me I ran across your site by accident (stumbleupon). I have book-marked it for later.
I seriously love your site.. Very nice colors & theme. Did you develop this site yourself? Please reply back as I’m trying to create my own personal blog and would love to learn where you got this from or exactly what the theme is called. Thanks.
Hi there, I do believe your website may be having internet browser compatibility issues. When I take a look at your web site in Safari, it looks fine however, when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping issues. I simply wanted to give you a quick heads up! Besides that, fantastic website!
bookmarked!!, I love your website!
Your style is very unique compared to other folks I’ve read stuff from. Thank you for posting when you’ve got the opportunity, Guess I will just bookmark this site.
That is a great tip especially to those fresh to the blogosphere. Short but very precise information… Many thanks for sharing this one. A must read article.
I want to to thank you for this great read!! I certainly loved every bit of it. I have got you saved as a favorite to check out new stuff you post…
Hi! I could have sworn I’ve been to this site before but after browsing through some of the posts I realized it’s new to me. Regardless, I’m certainly pleased I stumbled upon it and I’ll be book-marking it and checking back often.
You ought to take part in a contest for one of the greatest blogs on the internet. I most certainly will recommend this web site!
Howdy! This blog post could not be written much better! Looking at this article reminds me of my previous roommate! He constantly kept preaching about this. I will send this information to him. Pretty sure he will have a very good read. Thanks for sharing!
You are so interesting! I do not suppose I have read a single thing like that before. So wonderful to discover somebody with a few original thoughts on this issue. Really.. thank you for starting this up. This site is one thing that’s needed on the internet, someone with a little originality.
This web site certainly has all of the info I needed concerning this subject and didn’t know who to ask.
Way cool! Some very valid points! I appreciate you writing this post plus the rest of the site is very good.
After going over a few of the blog articles on your web page, I honestly appreciate your way of writing a blog. I saved it to my bookmark website list and will be checking back in the near future. Take a look at my web site as well and tell me how you feel.
Greetings! Very useful advice within this post! It’s the little changes that make the most significant changes. Thanks for sharing!
The very next time I read a blog, Hopefully it won’t fail me as much as this particular one. I mean, Yes, it was my choice to read through, but I really thought you would probably have something helpful to say. All I hear is a bunch of crying about something you could fix if you were not too busy searching for attention.
When I originally left a comment I seem to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on every time a comment is added I get 4 emails with the exact same comment. Perhaps there is an easy method you can remove me from that service? Cheers.
We have helped many people who love to play online casinos, this is not a scam promise.
https://main7.top/theking/
Sun.win la dia chi chinh thuc cua nha cai Sun Win hien nay. Neu ban chua co tai khoan dang ky ngay de tan huong va trai nghiem giai tri dinh cao voi hang loat game bai da dang va hap dan. https://sunwin-games.com/